Ni ubuhe buryo butatu bukoreshwa mu gusudira?

Mu rwego rwo gusudira, ibyuma bifata imiyoboro bigira uruhare runini muguhuza no gukoresha uburyo bwo gukoresha imiyoboro ikoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye byinganda nubwubatsi. Mubikoresho byinshi bitagira ingano biboneka, bitatu biragaragara nkibisanzwe kandi byingenzi. Reka twinjire muri ibi bikoresho kugirango dusobanukirwe n'akamaro kabo mubikorwa byo gusudira.

1. Inkokora: Inkokora nimwe mubikoresho bikoreshwa cyane mu gusudira. Nkuko izina ribigaragaza, ibyo bikoresho byemerera impinduka mubyerekezo bya sisitemu yo kuvoma, mubisanzwe kuri dogere 90 cyangwa 45 ya dogere 45. Inkokora ziza mubikoresho bitandukanye, birimo ibyuma, ibyuma bidafite ingese, n'umuringa, kugirango bikwiranye nibidukikije bitandukanye. Zikoreshwa cyane mumazi, HVAC (Gushyushya, Ventilation, hamwe nubushyuhe bwo mu kirere), hamwe no gutunganya imiyoboro kugirango igendere inzitizi cyangwa itere impinduka mumiyoboro.

2. Tees: Tees nundi muyoboro wingenzi ukwiranye no gusudira. Ibi bikoresho bisa ninyuguti "T" kandi bikoreshwa mugushinga amashami muri sisitemu yo kuvoma, bituma habaho gutandukana cyangwa gukwirakwiza amazi cyangwa gaze. Amasomo aje muburyo butandukanye, nkibisimba bingana (aho gufungura uko ari bitatu bifite ubunini bumwe) no kugabanya tees (aho gufungura rimwe ari binini cyangwa bito kurenza ibindi). Bakunze gukoreshwa mumiyoboro yo gushinga ibikoresho bitandukanye cyangwa ibice bya sisitemu, nka pompe, indangagaciro, cyangwa imirongo yo gukwirakwiza.

3. Kugabanya: Kugabanya ni imiyoboro ya pipine yagenewe guhuza imiyoboro yubunini butandukanye cyangwa diameter. Biranga impera imwe hamwe na diameter nini nindi mpera hamwe na diameter ntoya, byorohereza inzibacyuho hagati yimiyoboro ibiri yubunini butangana. Kugabanya ningirakamaro mugukomeza umuvuduko nigitutu muri sisitemu yo kuvoma mugihe yakira impinduka mubunini. Zikoreshwa cyane mu nganda nka peteroli na gaze, gutunganya imiti, no gutunganya amazi, aho imiyoboro ishobora gukenera guhuza n'imiterere cyangwa ibikoresho bitandukanye.

Akamaro k'ibi bikoresho bisanzwe mu gusudira ntibishobora kuvugwa. Ntabwo zifasha gusa kubaka sisitemu igoye kandi ikora neza ahubwo inagira uruhare mumutekano rusange no kwizerwa mubikorwa byinganda. Guhitamo neza, kwishyiriraho, no gusudira byibi bikoresho ni ngombwa kugirango habeho ingingo zidasohoka kandi imikorere myiza ya sisitemu yo kuvoma.

Mugihe inganda zikomeje gutera imbere no gukenera ibisubizo byihariye byo kuvoma imiyoboro bigenda byiyongera, akamaro ko gusobanukirwa no kumenya neza imiyoboro isanzwe mu gusudira iracyari iyambere. Hamwe niterambere ryibikoresho, tekinoroji yo gusudira, hamwe nudushya twashushanyije, ibintu byinshi hamwe nubushobozi bwibi bikoresho biteganijwe ko bizarushaho kunoza imikorere n’umutekano mu bikorwa byo gusudira mu nzego zitandukanye.